Challenges of scientific research in the Cuba national regulatory authority: a bibliometric approach
Keywords:
Bibliometrics, CECMED, Scientific Publication Indicators, Research, Health SurveillanceAbstract
Introduction: The Cuban National Regulatory Authority (CECMED) is responsible for promoting and protecting the health of the population through an effective and transparent system of regulation, control and health surveillance. All these processes are developed with the support of scientific research. Due to the relevance of research for this center, the need to evaluate its behavior arises to determine its impact and propose strategic actions for the correct development of regulatory processes.
Objective: To describe the behavior of CECMED's scientific production in the international context in order to optimize the management of the institution's research activity.
Material and Methods: A retrospective and descriptive bibliometric study of the last 25 years of CECMED's scientific production was carried out, using the Scopus database as the main source of information.
Results: A total of 107 articles with low scientific production were identified; 458 citations and an H-index = 12 were obtained. The predominant documentary typology was the Original Article. Publications in international journals registered the highest percentage of citations. More than half of the papers were developed in international collaboration and the most addressed topics were Pharmacology and Medicine.
Conclusions: Despite being a unique institution in the country and a reference in the Latin American region, no synergy between the technical regulatory work and the scientific research processes has been achieved, which directly affects the dissemination of research results in the international context.
Downloads
References
1. Ministerio de Justicia. Acuerdo 9952 del Consejo de Ministros. Gaceta Oficial de la República de Cuba [Internet]. 2024 [Citado 02/02/2025]; CXXII:1585. Disponible en: https://www.gacetaoficial.gob.cu/sites/default/files/goc-2022-o94_1.pdf
2. Aguilar-Guerra TL, Fajardo EM, Gorry C. Cuba’s National Regulatory Authority & COVID-19: Olga Lidia Jacobo-Casanueva MS, Director, Center dor State Control of Medicines and Medical Devices (CECMED). Rev MEDICC [Internet]. 2021 [Citado 02/02/2025]; 23(3): 9-14. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.37757/MR2021.V23.N3.3
3. Romeu B, Rodríguez Y, Bendiner S. The Role of Regulatory Sciences from the Perspective of the Cuban Medicines Regulatory Agency: The Impact of COVID-19 in Promoting Innovation, Cooperation and Scientific Thinking. Ther Innov Regul Sci [Internet]. 2021 [Citado 08/02/2025]; 55: 1014-8. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43441-021-00300-0
4. Romeu B, Perez Cristiá R. The CECMED Office of Innovation: A Core Initiative to Bolster Novel Pharmaceutical Products-The Cuban Approach. Ther Innov Regul Sci [Internet]. 2021 [Citado 08/02/2025]; 55: 163–9. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43441-020-00202-7
5. Svarch-Pérez AE, Suárez-Rienda V, Molina-Leza JF, Alcocer-Varela JC. Fortalecimiento de la regulación sanitaria para el acceso a medicamentos en México: desafíos y estrategias de acción. Salud Publica Mex [Internet]. 2024 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 66(5):653-60. Disponible en: https://saludpublica.mx/index.php/spm/article/view/15682
6. Santes Corbo D, Jiménez López G. Diseño de una estrategia de capacitación en entornos virtuales de aprendizaje para la divulgación científica. SERIE [Internet]. 2024 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 17(11):33-4. Disponible en: https://publicaciones.uci.cu/index.php/serie/article/view/1710
7. Romeu B, Vazquez JE. Interrelation among Innovation, Medical Regulatory Agencies and Health Emergencies: Do We Need to Be Prepared for the Next Pandemic?. Revista Int Cooperación Dllo [Internet]. 2022 [Citado 24/03/2025]; 9(1):7-14. Disponible en: https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/Cooperacion/article/view/5967
8. Rodríguez-Batista A, Núñez-Jover JR. El sistema de ciencia, tecnología e innovación y la actualización del modelo de desarrollo económico de Cuba. Rev Universidad y Sociedad [Internet]. 2021 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 13(4): 7-19. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2218-36202021000400007&lng=es&tlng=pt
9. Galbán-Rodríguez E, Ramos-Gómez Y, Vázquez-Castillo M, Arencibia-Jorge R. Biotechnology in Cuba through the glass of the CIGB scientific output: a bibliometric approach. Rev Cubana Inf Cienc Salud [Internet]. 2024 [Citado 24/02/2025];35. Disponible en: https://acimed.sld.cu/index.php/acimed/article/view/2889
10. Sánchez-González CA. Publicaciones de la Autoridad Reguladora de Medicamentos y su impacto. Rev Cubana Farm [Internet]. 2012 Jun [Citado 24/02/2025]; 46(2):141-9. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-75152012000200002&lng=es.
11. Centro para el Control Estatal de la Calidad de los Medicamentos. Historia [Internet]. La Habana: CECMED; 2024 [Citado 24/02/2025]. Disponible en: https://www.cecmed.cu/acerca-de/historia
12. Romeu B, Sánchez C, Rodríguez Y. El enfoque regulador en la respuesta cubana contra la COVID-19. Rev Cubana Farm [Internet]. 2020 [Citado 24/02/2025];53(3). Disponible en: https://revfarmacia.sld.cu/index.php/far/article/view/472
13. Gorbea-Portal S, Piña-Pozas M. Investigación y metría de la información sobre COVI-19: diversos enfoques de la pandemia [Tesis]. Ciudad de México: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; 2021 [Citado 24/02/2025]. Disponible en: https://ru.iibi.unam.mx/jspui/bitstream/IIBI_UNAM/206/1/08_investigacion_metria_ricardo_arencibia_maria_garcia_ernesto_galban_humberto_carrillo.pdf
14. Rivas-Sotomayor F, Rosete-Suárez A, Cobo-Martín MJ, Hernández-González A. Un análisis bibliométrico de la producción científica cubana en la web de la ciencia. Rev Cubana Transf Dig [Internet]. 2023 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 4(1):e204. Disponible en: https://rctd.uic.cu/rctd/article/view/204
15. Rozemblum C, Unzurrunzaga C, Banzato G, Pucacco C. Calidad editorial y calidad científica en los parámetros para inclusión de revistas científicas en base de datos en Acceso Abierto y comerciales. Rev Palabra clave [Internet]. 2015 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 4(2):64-80. Disponible en: https://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1853-991220150001000001&Ing=es&tIng=es
16. Su Y, Long C, Yu Q, Zhang J, Wu D, Duan Z. Global scientific collaboration in COPD research. International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [Internet]. 2017 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 12:215–25. Disponible en: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5230730/
17. Chen J, Pan L, Lu Y, Zhang T, Xu D, Yan S, et al. Evolution of global scientific collaboration in mRNA vaccine research: Insights from bibliometric and social network analysis (2010~2023). Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics [Internet]. 2023 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 19(3):2276624. Disponible en: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37964602/
18. Li Y, Hu G. Collaborating with Management Academics in a New Economy: Benefits and Challenges. Publications [Internet]. 2018 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 6(1): 5. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.3390/publications6010005
19. Zhang R, Wang Y, Qiu J. Validation of Bradford's Law and Source Journal Characteristics of Papers Mentioned by Twitter: Library and Information Science as Example. Documentation, Informaiton & Knowledge [Internet]. 2024 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 41(1):121-32. Disponible en: https://dik.whu.edu.cn/jwk3/tsqbzs/EN/Y2024/V41/I1/121
20. Xue H. Temporal Evolution of Bradford Curves in Academic Library Contexts. Publications [Internet]. 2024 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 12(4): 36. Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.3390/publications12040036
21. Zacca-González G, Chinchilla-Rodríguez Z, Vargas-Quesada B, de Moya-Anegón F. Patrones de comunicación e impacto de la producción científica cubana en salud pública. Rev Cubana Salud Pública [Internet]. 2015 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 41(2):200-16. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-34662015000200003&lng=es.
22. Zacca-González G. Cuban scientific output about Medicine in SCImago Institutions Rankings: thematic distribution, impact and international collaboration. Rev Cubana inf cienc salud [Internet]. 2021 [Citado 24/02/2025]; 32 (1). Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2307-21132021000100003&lng=es.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
All the content of this magazine is in Open Access, distributed according to the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 License that allows non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction without restrictions in any medium, provided that the primary source is duly cited.